John Schonauer was born on April 19th, 1828; 10 miles from the city of Berne, Switzerland. His parents were John Schonauer I and Magdaline Saltsman. He was a student at Canton Berne and graduated in music at the State Seminary of Switzerland. He received a life certificate as primary teacher for the State School also. Teacher's salaries there were very low, so he was very happy when he got a salary of $66.00 in American money to teach 40 weeks a year. He taught for a few years there and then gave it up and came to America.
John married Anna Schupbach August 1, 1851 in Switzerland and then in 1852 emigrated with his wife and brother Frederick.
The price for boarding and fare from Berne to N.Y. with 200 pounds of baggage was $37.00. The double deck boat Hungaria with 584 passengers aboard took them to America taking 58 days to get from Berne, Switzerland to Albany, N.Y., then to Rochester by railroad, to Buffalo by canal boat, to Cleveland by steam boat and then to Winesburg by wagon with $10.00 left in his pocket.
In his account of "Early Emigration" in the Holmes County Farmer-Hub (Newspaper) dated April 3, 1902, he states that on their journey they had stopped at Rotterdam at a hotel. When the hotel-keeper cut the cooked meat and found the knife dull, he lifted up his leg and whetted it on the sole of his boot, and when all was ready he took the plate and gave each person a piece with his hand.
On the boat coming over, each family had to cook for themselves and this had to be done in a kitchen not more than 10x14 feet with only a limted amount of coal on hand; and with 584 passengers aboard, fights often occurred. All kinds of discomfort had to be endured in this travel, he stated, but the worst was the attacks on the pocketbooks on the passengers in N.Y. Every family was more or less swindled of $30 or $40 dollars by hotel keepers, ticket agents and all sorts of long fingers.
Frederick moved to Indiana. John and Anna first located in Salt Creek Township, Holmes County, near Middletown. Here he found work as a day laborer and from Mt. Hope they moved to their present farm in 1855 in Wolfcreek in southern Killbuck Township, Holmes County, Ohio. They purchased 40 acres and by hard labor, industry, and good management accumulated 240 acres of land; well improved, and stocked. The "Holmes County Hub" Newspaper called him Holmes County's most progressive farmer. John and Anna had 11 children, 4 of whom died young: Marie, John Adolph, Sarah Anne, George Henry, Lena, Robert Edward, Joseph Franklin, Albert William, Emma, Anne Elizabeth, and Ida. Marie married Christian Bellor. John Adolph married Elizabeth Zurcher and moved to Indiana. Sarah Anne died at 6 yrs old. George Henry married Rachel Croskey and lived in Coshocton, Oh, then Fredericktown. Lena married David McKelvey. Robert Edward married Elnora Brink, Joseph Franklin died at 2 yrs old. Albert William married Pearl Durler. Emma married Ellsworth Matheny. Anne Elizabeth died at 11 yrs old. Ida died at 3 yrs old. Albert Schonauer and Pearl Durler were married November 20, 1890. They stayed on the family farm and had 8 children: Walter, Lloyd, Selma, John, Charles, Wayne, Ralph, and Paul. It was at this time (in the 30's and 40's) that the farm was called a showplace of Holmes County, Ohio. A 5' panoramic picture of the farm was displayed at the SWCD office in Millersburg, Ohio for some time showing contour strips, well-built fences, well-stocked orchard and lush fields and woods. Many visitors came to see the farm and learn all aspects of farming. William Schonauer, as accounted by his wife Garnet, says he ate his share of the peaches from the orchards. Walter married Geneiveve Creque, Lloyd married Clara Tremelin, Selma married Dallas Miller, John married Donna Smail, Charles married Lula Donaldson, Ralph married Mittie Randles, Wayne married Margaret (?), and Paul married Anna Reiss. Walter, Lloyd, and Wayne all moved to Akron, Ohio. Selma moved to Centerburg, Oh. and all the rest stayed around Holmes County, Oh. Walter had 2 children: Robert and Betty. Lloyd had 3 children: Miriam, Mabel and Jean. Selma had 3 chldren: Carl, Ruth and Flazel. John had 7 children: Atlee, Dean, David, Erma, Susie, Frank, and Dwight. Charles had 9 children: Leroy, Helen, Lucille, Charles, Oris, George, Denver, Glen, and Garret. Ralph had 3 children: Audrey, Bernard, and Jack. Paul had 4 children: James, William, Carole, and Paul Michael. (Info submitted by Mrs. William (Garnet) Schonauer to the Holmes County Genealogical Society Of Ohio)